See soken on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Thorpe-le-Soken"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₂g-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sookne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sookne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sōcn",
"lit": "act of seeking",
"t": "jurisdiction, prosecution, soke"
},
"expansion": "Old English sōcn (“jurisdiction, prosecution, soke”, literally “act of seeking”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sōkni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sōkni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sōkniz",
"t": "seeking, inquiry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sōkniz (“seeking, inquiry”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₂g-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍉𐌺𐌽𐍃",
"t": "controversy"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍉𐌺𐌽𐍃 (sōkns, “controversy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sacu",
"t": "legal case, dispute"
},
"expansion": "Old English sacu (“legal case, dispute”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "socken",
"t": "parish"
},
"expansion": "Swedish socken (“parish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sogn",
"t": "parish"
},
"expansion": "Danish sogn (“parish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sokn",
"t": "parish"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian sokn (“parish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la-med",
"2": "sōca",
"t": "right of jurisdiction"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin sōca (“right of jurisdiction”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "soke"
},
"expansion": "English soke",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sookne, socne (“district held by a socage”), from Old English sōcn (“jurisdiction, prosecution, soke”, literally “act of seeking”), from Proto-West Germanic *sōkni, from Proto-Germanic *sōkniz (“seeking, inquiry”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g-.\nAkin to Gothic 𐍃𐍉𐌺𐌽𐍃 (sōkns, “controversy”), Old English sacu (“legal case, dispute”), sēcan (“to seek”), Swedish socken (“parish”), Danish sogn (“parish”), Norwegian sokn (“parish”). More at sake, seek, soke. See also Medieval Latin sōca (“right of jurisdiction”), English soke.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sokens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "soken (countable and uncountable, plural sokens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "soke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sokeland"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 5 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 5 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ancient right (usually conferred by royalty) to hold a local court of justice and levy specific fees and fines.",
"The 'resort' (right) of specific farmers to have their grain ground at a specific mill or, inversely, the right of a mill to that custom."
],
"id": "en-soken-en-noun-s-RIlS2-",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The ancient right (usually conferred by royalty) to hold a local court of justice and levy specific fees and fines.",
"The 'resort' (right) of specific farmers to have their grain ground at a specific mill or, inversely, the right of a mill to that custom."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 5 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 5 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ancient right (usually conferred by royalty) to hold a local court of justice and levy specific fees and fines.",
"A right of prosecution and judgement."
],
"id": "en-soken-en-noun-toVfOs8H",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The ancient right (usually conferred by royalty) to hold a local court of justice and levy specific fees and fines.",
"A right of prosecution and judgement."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The area over which this right was established."
],
"id": "en-soken-en-noun-yjQ-ThUO",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The area over which this right was established."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "soke"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 35 5 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 5 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 35 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place that is regularly frequented."
],
"id": "en-soken-en-noun-GHS9SXCL",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A place that is regularly frequented."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "soken"
}
{
"etymology_text": "One of a number of Ripuarian relict forms with an unshifted postvocalic plosive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sȫken",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sȫket",
"links": [
[
"sȫket",
"söket"
]
],
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sochte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gesocht",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "soiken",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "soeken",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular present",
"4": "sȫket",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "sochte",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "gesocht",
"head": "sȫken"
},
"expansion": "sȫken (third-person singular present sȫket, past tense sochte, past participle gesocht)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to seek, search",
"word": "suochen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
285,
291
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
242,
246
]
],
"english": "In that same year at St. Remigius mass, a council of Cologne had agreed … that they all must swear by the saints: that whatever a citizen might have to settle with his fellow citizen, they would keep the matter at our interior courts and not seek other courts outside Cologne.",
"ref": "15th c., Die Chroniken der niederrheinischen Städte, volume “Cöln II”, Leipzig: Hirzel, published 1876, page 176:",
"text": "In dem selven jair zo sent Remeis missen, do hadde ein rait van Coelne verdragen [...], dat si alle zo den hilgen moisten sweren: so wat ein burger mit sime mitburger zo schaffen hedde, damit zo Coellen zo bliven bi onsen inwendichen gerichten, geine ander gerichte buissen Coellen zo soiken.",
"translation": "In that same year at St. Remigius mass, a council of Cologne had agreed … that they all must swear by the saints: that whatever a citizen might have to settle with his fellow citizen, they would keep the matter at our interior courts and not seek other courts outside Cologne.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of suochen (“to seek, search”)"
],
"id": "en-soken-gmh-verb-wuWKj3sa",
"links": [
[
"suochen",
"suochen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"seek",
"seek"
],
[
"search",
"search"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Franconian) alternative form of suochen (“to seek, search”)"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Franconian",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "soken"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "stocking"
},
"expansion": "English stocking",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English stocking.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "soken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stocking"
],
"id": "en-soken-tpi-noun--dLBBq8o",
"links": [
[
"stocking",
"stocking"
]
]
}
],
"word": "soken"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seh₂g-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Thorpe-le-Soken"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₂g-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "sookne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sookne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sōcn",
"lit": "act of seeking",
"t": "jurisdiction, prosecution, soke"
},
"expansion": "Old English sōcn (“jurisdiction, prosecution, soke”, literally “act of seeking”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sōkni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sōkni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sōkniz",
"t": "seeking, inquiry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sōkniz (“seeking, inquiry”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₂g-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐍉𐌺𐌽𐍃",
"t": "controversy"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐍉𐌺𐌽𐍃 (sōkns, “controversy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sacu",
"t": "legal case, dispute"
},
"expansion": "Old English sacu (“legal case, dispute”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "socken",
"t": "parish"
},
"expansion": "Swedish socken (“parish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "sogn",
"t": "parish"
},
"expansion": "Danish sogn (“parish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sokn",
"t": "parish"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian sokn (“parish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la-med",
"2": "sōca",
"t": "right of jurisdiction"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin sōca (“right of jurisdiction”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "soke"
},
"expansion": "English soke",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English sookne, socne (“district held by a socage”), from Old English sōcn (“jurisdiction, prosecution, soke”, literally “act of seeking”), from Proto-West Germanic *sōkni, from Proto-Germanic *sōkniz (“seeking, inquiry”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g-.\nAkin to Gothic 𐍃𐍉𐌺𐌽𐍃 (sōkns, “controversy”), Old English sacu (“legal case, dispute”), sēcan (“to seek”), Swedish socken (“parish”), Danish sogn (“parish”), Norwegian sokn (“parish”). More at sake, seek, soke. See also Medieval Latin sōca (“right of jurisdiction”), English soke.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sokens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "soken (countable and uncountable, plural sokens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "soke"
},
{
"word": "sokeland"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The ancient right (usually conferred by royalty) to hold a local court of justice and levy specific fees and fines.",
"The 'resort' (right) of specific farmers to have their grain ground at a specific mill or, inversely, the right of a mill to that custom."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The ancient right (usually conferred by royalty) to hold a local court of justice and levy specific fees and fines.",
"The 'resort' (right) of specific farmers to have their grain ground at a specific mill or, inversely, the right of a mill to that custom."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The ancient right (usually conferred by royalty) to hold a local court of justice and levy specific fees and fines.",
"A right of prosecution and judgement."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The ancient right (usually conferred by royalty) to hold a local court of justice and levy specific fees and fines.",
"A right of prosecution and judgement."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The area over which this right was established."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) The area over which this right was established."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "soke"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"historical",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A place that is regularly frequented."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A place that is regularly frequented."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "soken"
}
{
"etymology_text": "One of a number of Ripuarian relict forms with an unshifted postvocalic plosive.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sȫken",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sȫket",
"links": [
[
"sȫket",
"söket"
]
],
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sochte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gesocht",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "soiken",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "soeken",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular present",
"4": "sȫket",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "sochte",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "gesocht",
"head": "sȫken"
},
"expansion": "sȫken (third-person singular present sȫket, past tense sochte, past participle gesocht)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle High German",
"lang_code": "gmh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to seek, search",
"word": "suochen"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle High German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle High German lemmas",
"Middle High German terms with quotations",
"Middle High German verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
285,
291
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
242,
246
]
],
"english": "In that same year at St. Remigius mass, a council of Cologne had agreed … that they all must swear by the saints: that whatever a citizen might have to settle with his fellow citizen, they would keep the matter at our interior courts and not seek other courts outside Cologne.",
"ref": "15th c., Die Chroniken der niederrheinischen Städte, volume “Cöln II”, Leipzig: Hirzel, published 1876, page 176:",
"text": "In dem selven jair zo sent Remeis missen, do hadde ein rait van Coelne verdragen [...], dat si alle zo den hilgen moisten sweren: so wat ein burger mit sime mitburger zo schaffen hedde, damit zo Coellen zo bliven bi onsen inwendichen gerichten, geine ander gerichte buissen Coellen zo soiken.",
"translation": "In that same year at St. Remigius mass, a council of Cologne had agreed … that they all must swear by the saints: that whatever a citizen might have to settle with his fellow citizen, they would keep the matter at our interior courts and not seek other courts outside Cologne.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of suochen (“to seek, search”)"
],
"links": [
[
"suochen",
"suochen#Middle_High_German"
],
[
"seek",
"seek"
],
[
"search",
"search"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Central Franconian) alternative form of suochen (“to seek, search”)"
],
"tags": [
"Central",
"Franconian",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "soken"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "en",
"3": "stocking"
},
"expansion": "English stocking",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English stocking.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "soken",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tok Pisin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tok Pisin lemmas",
"Tok Pisin nouns",
"Tok Pisin terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"stocking"
],
"links": [
[
"stocking",
"stocking"
]
]
}
],
"word": "soken"
}
Download raw JSONL data for soken meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.